.elementor-183 .elementor-element.elementor-element-2ff3eb1{--display:flex;--padding-top:0px;--padding-bottom:0px;--padding-left:0px;--padding-right:0px;overflow:visible;}/* Start custom CSS for shortcode, class: .elementor-element-806b9b2 *//* ==========================================================
   SINGLE ARTICLE PAGE (BOOK EDITION LAYOUT)
   ========================================================== */
.academic-article-wrapper {
    max-width: 1100px;
    margin: 60px auto;
    padding: 0 30px;
    background: #ffffff;
}

/* Two-Column Layout */
.aa-hero-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 320px 1fr;
    gap: 60px;
    align-items: start;
    margin-bottom: 50px;
}

/* Book Cover Image Styling */
.aa-cover-column {
    position: relative;
    padding-top: 10px; /* Slight offset for balance */
}

.aa-book-cover-img {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    object-fit: cover;
    border-radius: 2px 8px 8px 2px; /* Physical book spine shape */
    box-shadow: -5px 0px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.05), 15px 20px 35px rgba(0,0,0,0.12);
    border: 1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.04);
}

/* Meta Data Kicker */
.aa-header-meta {
    font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.aa-journal-tag { color: #31338B; }
.aa-divider { color: #dddddd; }
.aa-date { color: #888888; }

/* Main Title & Typography */
.academic-article-title {
    font-family: 'Georgia', serif;
    font-size: 44px;
    font-weight: 400;
    line-height: 1.25;
    color: #111111;
    margin: 0 0 25px 0;
    letter-spacing: -0.5px;
}

.aa-author-block {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 8px;
    margin-bottom: 35px;
    padding-bottom: 30px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eaeaea;
}

.aa-author-name {
    font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #111111;
}

.aa-affiliation {
    font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
    font-size: 15px;
    color: #666666;
    font-style: italic;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

/* Button */
.academic-article-actions {
    margin-bottom: 40px;
}

.btn-download-pdf {
    display: inline-block;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #31338B 0%, #1c1e54 100%);
    color: #ffffff !important;
    font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
    font-size: 15.5px;
    font-weight: 600;
    padding: 16px 32px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: transform 0.2s ease, box-shadow 0.2s ease;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(49, 51, 139, 0.15);
}

.btn-download-pdf:hover {
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(49, 51, 139, 0.25);
}

/* Abstract Box */
.aa-abstract-box {
    background: #F7F7FA;
    border-left: 4px solid #31338B;
    padding: 35px 40px;
    margin-bottom: 40px;
    border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
}

.aa-abstract-title {
    font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 1.5px;
    color: #111111;
    margin: 0 0 15px 0;
}

.aa-abstract-text {
    font-family: 'Georgia', serif;
    font-size: 17px;
    line-height: 1.8;
    color: #444444;
    margin: 0;
}

/* Keywords */
.aa-keywords-section {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 15px;
}

.aa-keywords-label {
    font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #111111;
    padding-top: 6px;
}

.aa-keywords-list {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 10px;
}

.aa-keyword-tag {
    font-family: 'Inter', sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #555555;
    background: #ffffff;
    border: 1px solid #dddddd;
    padding: 6px 14px;
    border-radius: 50px;
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
}

.aa-keyword-tag:hover {
    border-color: #31338B;
    color: #31338B;
    background: #f9f9fc;
}

/* Mobile Responsiveness */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
    .aa-hero-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 250px 1fr;
        gap: 40px;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .aa-hero-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr; /* Stacks image on top of content on phones */
        gap: 30px;
        text-align: center;
    }
    
    .aa-cover-column {
        max-width: 300px;
        margin: 0 auto; /* Centers the image */
    }
    
    .aa-header-meta {
        justify-content: center;
    }
    
    .aa-affiliation {
        justify-content: center;
    }
    
    .academic-article-title {
        font-size: 32px;
    }
    
    .aa-abstract-box {
        padding: 25px 20px;
        text-align: left; /* Keep abstract readable */
    }
}/* End custom CSS */